Our views and positions

Our lobbying focus aligns with Fortum’s strategic goals and business interests, while also considering wider societal goals and impacts. In 2024, our key lobbying initiatives are related to lobbying for supportive regulatory frameworks to incentivise industrial decarbonisation, contributing to the market design development in the EU and our key operating countries, as well as ensuring favourable investment conditions for all CO2-free technologies (hydro, nuclear, wind and solar). 

Our key EU lobbying topics in 2024

Climate and resources
EU climate target for 2040 and beyond

We support a 2040 climate target of around 90% net emissions reduction and clear separate targets for emissions reductions and carbon removal. In our view, this is pivotal for both providing investment clarity and addressing the EU’s triple challenge of decarbonisation, competitiveness and security of supply.

Technology neutrality, cost efficiency and market-driven instruments should continue to be the key principles and tools in the EU climate policy. Carbon pricing should be developed for those sectors that are currently not included in the EU ETS – for example, agriculture and waste, and ultimately to all sectors.

We call for a focus on decarbonisation and low-carbon policies over separate energy efficiency or renewable energy targets for the 2040 climate goal.

Local projects
Industrial competitiveness in Europe

The EU Industrial and Competitiveness Deal should complement the EU Green Deal. To achieve the decarbonisation of industries, the competitiveness of the energy industry and the conditions for investments must be ensured to deliver the clean energy investments that Europe needs.  

We call for more proactive and consistent electricity system planning, financial incentives and faster permitting processes.

The energy sector has a common interest with energy-intensive industry. We want to help our customers maintain and grow their operations in Europe and at the same time reduce their emissions.

To achieve the decarbonisation of industries, the competitiveness of the energy industry and the conditions for investments must be ensured to deliver the clean energy investments that Europe needs.

Energy market data
Power market development

We welcome the pragmatic EU legislation on the electricity market reform (adopted in Dec 2023) that will enable the investments needed for a clean transition while providing more predictable prices for electricity consumers. We are pleased that the outcome provides a wide range of technology-neutral support mechanisms and tools (such as capacity mechanism, state-backed PPAs, CfDs etc.) to address investment risks while leaving Member States with flexibility in their use. In the upcoming years, the focus should be on ensuring a swift implementation of the EMD, avoiding a re-opening of the market design.

We believe that a balanced combination of all clean energy sources delivers the best results for the electricity system and customers. An optimal power system has a balanced division of variable, firm and flexible capacity. 

We call for a long-term development plan for the electricity market to make it stable and predictable and to encourage new investments. 

Fortum as an investment
Financing instruments and State Aid rules

We call for replacing the subsidy competition between EU countries with an EU-level public funding instrument that is based on competition and excellence (such as Innovation Fund, Hydrogen Bank, CEF etc.). 

The level playing field for all net-zero technologies in the next EU multi-annual financing framework is crucial.

Pikku Juttu
Biodiversity strategy

We support the EU's biodiversity strategy and emphasise the importance of aligning it with climate change mitigation and renewable energy goals.

It is important to safeguard the existing hydropower volumes, renewable energy, and security of supply.

Focus should be placed on cost-effective restoration measures. 

Nuclear power
Nuclear power

We want to make nuclear visible in the EU energy strategy and promote new nuclear capacity, both large reactors and SMRs, as well as LTO.

In our view, developing the European nuclear supply chain and giving access to EU funding are essential.

Ensuring a level-playing field with other net-zero technologies is key. 

Hydro power 2
Hydropower

We call for a better recognition of hydropower in EU legislation. The potential of existing and new hydropower as clean, reliable and flexile balancing power in the electricity system should be endorsed. Hydropower’s contribution to climate change adaptation measures should also be further acknowledged.

Equal treatment (support and funding) of hydropower should be ensured, balancing the energy, biodiversity and environmental aspects.

Solar and wind
Wind and solar power

Speedy implementation of the revised RES targets should be ensured. The European Commission should continue its efforts in providing guidance and support for Member States in implementing e.g. the Renewable Energy Directive.

We call for strengthening the resilience of the European wind and solar sector (achieved by speedy implementation of the Fit for 55 package), facilitation of permitting procedures and boosting grid investments.

Hydrogen
Hydrogen

We welcome all initiatives to boost the European hydrogen market – going forward, efforts to boost the demand side creation are especially welcomed. Swift adoption of the pending low-carbon hydrogen definition is needed from the EU level as well as efficient and ambitious national implementation of the RFNBO targets deriving from already-agreed legislation. 

The role of electrolytic low-carbon hydrogen in complementing renewable hydrogen production should be recognised and supported, as both are needed in achieving EU climate targets and industrial decarbonisation.

We call for continuation of the European Hydrogen Bank auctions supporting hydrogen production within the European Economic Area and for the expansion of the budget. When feasible, the European Hydrogen Bank should establish a new, separate category for low-carbon hydrogen projects.

In 2024, we also published Fortum's priorities for the new EU mandate 2024–2029, proposing key actions that the EU institutions should take to foster the development of clean and green industries and to reduce dependency on fossil fuel supplies.

In the Nordics, Fortum’s key lobbying topics focus on ensuring support for regulatory frameworks to incentivise industrial decarbonisation and contributing to the power market development in Finland and Sweden. While clean electricity production is expected to double in the future, the electricity system must stay resilient for the coming decades, which requires a balanced combination of all clean energy sources. In our view, the availability of affordable and secure clean electricity at scale is essential for competitiveness and industrial investments in the Nordics. Furthermore, we call for faster permitting and licensing processes to facilitate investments in net-zero technologies and ensuring favourable investment conditions for all CO2-free technologies (hydro, nuclear, wind and solar). For more information and contacts, please visit our local websites in Finnish, Swedish and Norwegian.

Key initiatives in 2023

In 2023, we identified more detailed top 10 lobbying priorities, which were the following:

  • Proactive contribution to the development of long-term power market design in the Nordics and EU (investment framework taking into account system needs), limiting short-term market interventions strictly to energy crisis management. 
  • Improved financial power market regulation (European Market Infrastructure Regulation, EMIR) with a focus on collateral requirements.
  • Favourable operating conditions for existing and new nuclear, smooth licensing and economic risk sharing. 
  • Favourable operating conditions for hydropower (balanced energy and biodiversity requirements), keeping production losses and environmental obligations reasonable. 
  • Ambitious, consistent and stable market-driven climate policy framework based on technology neutrality. 
  • Legal certainty and reasonable administrative burden in corporate sustainability legislation. 
  • Reconsideration of recycling in terms of new technologies, such as Carbon Capture and Utilisation (CCU), creating demand for recycled materials by setting targets on recycled content.
  • Comprehensive EU regulation for clean hydrogen economy development. 
  • Improved operational environment to facilitate large-scale industrial investments to create demand for green and clean electricity as well as getting access to EU and national funding to enable investments in direct/indirect electrification projects. 
  • Faster permitting and licensing processes to facilitate investments in renewables. 
     

Furthermore, Fortum actively participated in the discussions on the new Government Programme and its implementation in Finland in 2023. In Sweden, many lobbying activities were also linked to the implementation of the Government Programme, adopted in 2022.

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